Pre-Medicine (Pre-MED) | Department of Pathobiology and Veterinary Science

PATHOBIOLOGY majors fulfill these requirements by taking the courses above, and additional courses under the guidance of one of our faculty pre-MED academic advisors. See the PATHOBIOLOGY Pre-Medical Sample Course Sequence for an example.

Consult the Medical School Admission Requirements (MSAR) site within the Association of American Medical Colleges (AAMC) and look at the specific and detailed admission requirements for each Medical School that you may apply to. The AAMC/MSAR 2024 Premed Course Requirements Report is summarizes the requirements.

Note that D.O. (Osteopathic Medical School) program information does not appear in MSAR (see D.O. Admissions Requirements instead).

Advanced Placement (AP) Test Credits and Early College Experience (ECE) Credits:

AP and ECE credits accepted by UConn (i.e., credits listed on your UConn transcript) can be generally used to fulfill pre-requisites of most Medical Schools (but not all). You will need to check on policies at the specific schools to which you plan to apply to (also check the MSAR Report).
To be safe, if you plan to use AP credit for pre-requisite courses other than General Biology, it is advisable to take higher level courses in the same field to have a college course grade for that pre-requisite.
If you use AP credit for General Biology, the advanced Biology courses you will take in the PATHOBIOLOGY major (Biochemistry, Genetics, Medical Microbiology, Medical Cell Biology, Anatomy and Physiology, Systems Pathophysiology, etc.) will fulfill the General Biology requirement.

MCAT Scores:

Scores are reported 30-35 days after exam on a 118-132 scale (125 midpoint), and a separate score is recorded for each of the four test sections (four scores), plus a combined scored (472 to 528, with a 500 midpoint).
MCAT scores are the most important factors determining acceptance to a medical school, and also to which medical school will accept you.
Aim for a high score in each section (above average!) to be competitive for admission. Average scores (125 each/501 combined) or slightly over average scores are acceptable only to few medical schools and only in special circumstances.
- To be competitive for admission to “a” medical school, you should aim to score 127 or higher each / 509 or higher combined (~75th percentile rank = top 25%).
- To be competitive to "top" medical schools, you should aim even higher: 128-129 or higher each / 515 combined (~90th percentile rank = top 10%).
  - See Historical Percentile Ranks for the MCAT Exam

Bottom Line: Get familiar with the MCAT now and PRACTICE! PRACTICE! PRACTICE!

Extracurricular Activities Related to Medicine:

Pre-MED students should get a broad and deep exposure to medicine. This can be achieved by:

Pursuing experience in health care settings:
- Volunteering at community shelters, clinics, nursing homes, social service agencies
- Volunteering at a local hospital or clinic
- Pursuing certification and working as an emergency medical technician (EMT)
- Shadowing physicians, physician assistants, nurses, and other health care professionals
Pursuing other extracurricular activities and work experiences, even if unrelated to medicine:
- Biomedical research (e.g., pursuing Independent Study or Research)
- Leadership activities
- Community service

The breadth and depth of the experiences are important. A one-time activity is less relevant than a semester or year-long one. In addition, passive participation is less relevant than active engagement and participation.

Plan your time and summers accordingly

Freshman Year → Summer 1 → Sophomore Year → Summer 2 → Junior Year → Summer 3 (Applications Due starting in June) → Senior Year

Letters of Evaluation:

Typically you must request 3 (and may be allowed to request a maximum of 6) evaluation letters. Some schools do not accept Committee or Composite/Packet recommendations. Check specific requirements for each school you are considering.

Select your recommenders wisely and ask each to focus on a particular part of your academic and clinical experience. For example:

One (or two) referee may focus on your overall academic achievements and extracurricular activities (e.g., volunteering) – this could be professors in the sciences with whom you have taken classes (or your PATHOBIOLOGY academic advisor) that knows you well and for a long time (referees have to answer the question of how long and in which capacity they know the applicant).
Some Medical Schools suggest that at least one letter be written by a professor who is not in the sciences.
One referee may focus on your research experience (e.g., your independent study or research mentor, or thesis advisor).
One referee may focus on your clinical experience (e.g., summer internship in a clinic, etc.) -- this person could be a physician or another health care professional.

Try to identify potential referees early on and keep them informed of your academic progress throughout your studies at UConn. That will help them to get to know you more at the individual/personal level and write engaging and effective letters of evaluation.
Allow plenty of time for each referee to write the letters, which may be due in mid August or the busy first month of classes in the Fall semester (i.e., request them online by May or early summer at the latest).
In addition, provide each referee with your resume (or CV), transcripts, Personal Comments essay, and any other relevant information.
If applicable, ALWAYS waive your right to access the evaluations (recommenders will be aware of your choice).
Direct your recommenders to the AAMC Guidelines for Writing a Letter of Evaluation for a Medical School Applicant
Schools are basically looking for Red Flags since most letters will be complimentary.

Application Cycle:

Around June/November – Deadline to apply
- All application deadlines vary and are are set by individual medical schools.
  - Regular Admission deadlines are between September and December (median around November 1).
  - Early Decision Program (EDP) deadline is always August 1.
  - EARLY Submission of applications is recommended (June-July)
    - You can start the application process as soon as the system opens in early May
- Complete applications must be submitted (and verified) to the American Medical College Application Service (AMCAS) by the deadline.
  - Transcripts must be received by AMCAS within 14 days of the application deadline
  - Recommendation letters that arrive after application has been submitted will be forwarded to schools on a rolling basis
Around July/December – Secondary Applications are received
Around September/March – Interviews take place
Around October/May – Offer(s) of admissions sent out
Around Late April – Deadline to accept offer(s) of admission
Early May – Graduate with a degree in PATHOBIOLOGY
Around August/September – Begin Medical School!

Note that while not all pre-requisite courses have to be completed before applying (they can be taken during your senior year), the PATHOBIOLOGY major allows you to complete all pre-requisites by the end of your Junior Year to give you a competitive advantage during the application process.

Your Record, the breadth & depth of your relevant experiences will be taken into account:

Community/Volunteer Service
Clinical/Medical experience (EMT, etc.)
Physician Shadowing
Research (Biomedical) Experience
Leadership Activities
Extracurricular Activities
Something special (in depth) that makes you stand out: E.g., Additional degree in French, Study Abroad, a Medical Volunteer Abroad Program, Biomedical Research, etc.
- Pursing Independent Study at the CVMDL is a great way to have laboratory clinical experience on campus.
- Engaging with the UConn Pre-MED Society is a great way to learn about these experiences.

Dr. Antonio Garmendia	Dr. Steve Szczepanek
Dr. Kirklyn Kerr	Prof. Edan Tulman
Dr. Neha Mishra	Dr. Paulo Verardi
Dr. Emily Reinhardt	Dr. Elsio Wunder

Department of Pathobiology and Veterinary Science

Pre-Medicine (Pre-MED) Program

PATHOBIOLOGY has eight Pre-MED Faculty Advisors:

Dr. Steve Szczepanek is the Pre-MED advising coordinator.

Together, they will guide you on your PATH to becoming a PHYSICIAN.

Medical School Requirements

Coursework:

One year of General Chemistry with lab:

One year of Organic Chemistry with lab:

One year of Mathematics (Calculus)/Statistics:

One year of Physics with lab:

One year of English:

General and Advanced Biology courses:

Psychology / Sociology courses:

Additional recommended courses (examples):

Advanced Placement (AP) Test Credits and Early College Experience (ECE) Credits:

Medical College Application Test (MCAT):

The MCAT exam has four multiple-choice test sections:

Section 1: Chemical and Physical Foundations of Biological Systems

Section 2: Biological and Biochemical Foundations of Living Systems

Section 3: Psychological Social and Biological Foundations of Behavior

Section 4: Critical Analysis and Reasoning Skills

MCAT Scores:

Extracurricular Activities Related to Medicine:

Letters of Evaluation:

Tips

Application Cycle:

6 KEY Elements of Successful Med School Applications:

#1) Academic Performance

#2) MCAT Scores

#3) Relevant Experiences

#4) Letters of Evalution

#5) Personal Contents Essay

#6) Personal Interviews

Additional Resources

For Faculty and Staff

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Phone:	(860) 486-4000
E-mail:	patho@uconn.edu
Address:	61 North Eagleville Road, Unit-3089 Storrs, Connecticut 06269-3089